See fomen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "foam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "faem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "fame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fom",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "foam"
},
"expansion": "fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix), replacing earlier femen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fometh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fom"
},
"expansion": "fomen (third-person singular simple present fometh, present participle fomende, fomynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fomed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fom"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 17 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To foam at the mouth; to spew foamy saliva."
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-verb-lcEb~r70",
"links": [
[
"foam at the mouth",
"foam at the mouth"
],
[
"spew",
"spew"
],
[
"foamy",
"foamy"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 17 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spurt or spread out."
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-verb-gUx959vU",
"links": [
[
"spurt",
"spurt"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of blood) To spurt or spread out."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of blood"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 17 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To emit or cover in blood."
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-verb-9GL0fAIn",
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To emit or cover in blood."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 17 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To foam or bubble."
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-verb-VmL0V6s3",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To foam or bubble."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ̝ːmən/"
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 17 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foman"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of foman"
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-noun-Kjk5UGtT",
"links": [
[
"foman",
"foman#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "foam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "faem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "fame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fom",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "foam"
},
"expansion": "fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix), replacing earlier femen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fometh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fom"
},
"expansion": "fomen (third-person singular simple present fometh, present participle fomende, fomynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fomed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fom"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To foam at the mouth; to spew foamy saliva."
],
"links": [
[
"foam at the mouth",
"foam at the mouth"
],
[
"spew",
"spew"
],
[
"foamy",
"foamy"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To spurt or spread out."
],
"links": [
[
"spurt",
"spurt"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of blood) To spurt or spread out."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of blood"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To emit or cover in blood."
],
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To emit or cover in blood."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To foam or bubble."
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To foam or bubble."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ̝ːmən/"
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foman"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of foman"
],
"links": [
[
"foman",
"foman#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fomen meaning in Middle English (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.